به گزارش لنجانا به نقل خبرگزاری تسنیم، صندوق بین المللی پول با انتشار آمار مربوط به تولید ناخالص داخلی 188 کشور جهان ایران را هجدهمین اقتصاد بزرگ دنیا در سال 2013 معرفی کرد.
میزان تولید ناخالص داخلی ایران بر اساس شاخص قدرت خرید در این سال 945 میلیارد دلار اعلام شده است.
آمریکا در سال 2013 به عنوان بزرگترین اقتصاد بزرگ دنیا شناخته شده است. ارزش تولید ناخالص داخلی این کشور در سال 2013 بالغ بر 16.79 تریلیون دلار بوده است. پس از این کشور، چین با تولید ناخالص داخلی 13.39 تریلیون دلاری در رتبه دوم و هند با رقم 5.06 تریلیون دلاری در رتبه سوم قرار گرفته است.
کشورهای ژاپن با تولید ناخالص داخلی 4.69 تریلیون دلاری، آلمان با تولید ناخالص داخلی 3.23 تریلیون دلاری، روسیه با تولید ناخالص داخلی 2.55 تریلیون دلاری، برزیل با تولید ناخالص داخلی 2.42 تریلیون دلاری، انگلیس با تولید ناخالص داخلی 2.39 تریلیون دلاری، فرانسه با تولید ناخالص داخلی 2.27 تریلیون دلاری، و مکزیک با تولید ناخالص داخلی 1.84 تریلیون دلاری به ترتیب چهارمین تا دهمین اقتصادهای بزرگ دنیا در سال 2013 شناخته شده اند.
کشورهای ایتالیا، کره جنوبی، کانادا، اسپانیا، اندونزی، ترکیه، استرالیا، ایران، عربستان و تایوان نیز به ترتیب در رتبه های یازدهم تا بیستم از این نظر شناخته شده اند.
کشور جزیره ای توالو با تولید ناخالص داخلی 40 میلیون دلاری کوچکترین اقتصاد جهان در سال 2013 معرفی شده است.
به گزارش تسنیم، آمارهای ارائه شده از سوی صندوق بین المللی پول نشان می دهد تولید ناخالص داخلی ایران طی 2 سالی که تحریم های به اصطلاح سختگیرانه غرب علیه ایران به اجرا گذاشته شده 41 میلیارد دلار کاهش یافته و رتبه ایران در رده بندی بزرگترین اقتصادهای دنیا نیز یک پله کمتر شده است.
ایران در سال 2011 که هنوز تحریم نفتی غرب علیه ایران به اجرا گذاشته نشده بود تولید ناخالص داخلی 986 میلیارد دلاری را تجربه کرده و در جایگاه هفدهمین اقتصاد بزرگ دنیا قرار گرفته بود.
تولید ناخالص داخلی ایران در سال 2012 به 947 میلیارد دلار کاهش یافت و این کشور به جایگاه هجدهم در رده بندی بزرگترین اقتصادهای جهان نزول کرد که البته در سال 2013 نیز توانست این رتبه را حفظ کند.
جدول: رده بندی کشورهای جهان بر اساس تولید ناخالص داخلی در سال 2013
| Country | Units | Scale |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
| United States | Current international dollar | Billions |
15,533.83 |
16,244.58 |
16,799.70 |
| China | Current international dollar | Billions |
11,189.11 |
12,255.87 |
13,395.40 |
| India | Current international dollar | Billions |
4,490.62 |
4,785.51 |
5,069.16 |
| Japan | Current international dollar | Billions |
4,416.49 |
4,558.70 |
4,698.81 |
| Germany | Current international dollar | Billions |
3,085.36 |
3,167.42 |
3,232.55 |
| Russia | Current international dollar | Billions |
2,363.18 |
2,486.23 |
2,556.20 |
| Brazil | Current international dollar | Billions |
2,270.42 |
2,333.93 |
2,423.31 |
| United Kingdom | Current international dollar | Billions |
2,269.20 |
2,314.66 |
2,390.87 |
| France | Current international dollar | Billions |
2,199.31 |
2,238.05 |
2,278.00 |
| Mexico | Current international dollar | Billions |
1,698.76 |
1,796.04 |
1,842.56 |
| Italy | Current international dollar | Billions |
1,826.65 |
1,814.57 |
1,807.83 |
| Korea | Current international dollar | Billions |
1,538.73 |
1,597.62 |
1,666.76 |
| Canada | Current international dollar | Billions |
1,424.11 |
1,473.76 |
1,526.08 |
| Spain | Current international dollar | Billions |
1,386.52 |
1,387.58 |
1,391.35 |
| Indonesia | Current international dollar | Billions |
1,113.57 |
1,204.00 |
1,292.85 |
| Turkey | Current international dollar | Billions |
1,066.96 |
1,109.17 |
1,174.23 |
| Australia | Current international dollar | Billions |
912.11 |
961.35 |
999.595 |
| Islamic Republic of Iran | Current international dollar | Billions |
986.45 |
947.218 |
945.518 |
| Saudi Arabia | Current international dollar | Billions |
826.138 |
889.438 |
937.163 |
| Taiwan Province of China | Current international dollar | Billions |
868.525 |
896.777 |
929.495 |
| Poland | Current international dollar | Billions |
764.557 |
793 |
817.457 |
| Argentina | Current international dollar | Billions |
709.029 |
735.125 |
777.945 |
| Netherlands | Current international dollar | Billions |
692.437 |
695.752 |
700.531 |
| Thailand | Current international dollar | Billions |
595.444 |
645.172 |
673.725 |
| South Africa | Current international dollar | Billions |
553.197 |
576.75 |
596.532 |
| Pakistan | Current international dollar | Billions |
514.847 |
546.691 |
575.049 |
| Egypt | Current international dollar | Billions |
513.588 |
534.137 |
553.581 |
| Colombia | Current international dollar | Billions |
470.09 |
498.456 |
527.565 |
| Malaysia | Current international dollar | Billions |
460.233 |
494.687 |
525.698 |
| Nigeria | Current international dollar | Billions |
409.741 |
444.349 |
479.32 |
| Philippines | Current international dollar | Billions |
386.057 |
419.572 |
456.418 |
| Belgium | Current international dollar | Billions |
408.904 |
415.483 |
422.809 |
| Venezuela | Current international dollar | Billions |
370.227 |
397.89 |
407.94 |
| Sweden | Current international dollar | Billions |
374.952 |
385.046 |
396.837 |
| Hong Kong SAR | Current international dollar | Billions |
353.717 |
365.476 |
381.918 |
| Switzerland | Current international dollar | Billions |
349.161 |
358.99 |
371.568 |
| Austria | Current international dollar | Billions |
345.679 |
354.782 |
361.402 |
| Vietnam | Current international dollar | Billions |
313.964 |
336.214 |
359.796 |
| Singapore | Current international dollar | Billions |
318.347 |
330.061 |
348.7 |
| Peru | Current international dollar | Billions |
298.6 |
322.895 |
344.231 |
| Ukraine | Current international dollar | Billions |
325.438 |
331.63 |
336.807 |
| Chile | Current international dollar | Billions |
294.901 |
316.407 |
334.76 |
| Bangladesh | Current international dollar | Billions |
280.416 |
302.803 |
325.075 |
| Czech Republic | Current international dollar | Billions |
282.262 |
284.262 |
286.039 |
| Algeria | Current international dollar | Billions |
260.579 |
273.885 |
285.541 |
| Romania | Current international dollar | Billions |
264.953 |
271.441 |
285.131 |
| Norway | Current international dollar | Billions |
261.772 |
273.789 |
280.025 |
| Israel | Current international dollar | Billions |
248.112 |
260.909 |
273.671 |
| United Arab Emirates | Current international dollar | Billions |
240.902 |
255.812 |
272.027 |
| Greece | Current international dollar | Billions |
287.566 |
272.172 |
265.632 |
| Iraq | Current international dollar | Billions |
216.52 |
242.977 |
257.036 |
| Kazakhstan | Current international dollar | Billions |
214.88 |
229.567 |
246.904 |
| Portugal | Current international dollar | Billions |
248.282 |
244.474 |
244.813 |
| Denmark | Current international dollar | Billions |
205.032 |
207.867 |
211.916 |
| Qatar | Current international dollar | Billions |
171.415 |
185.3 |
199.638 |
| Hungary | Current international dollar | Billions |
193.02 |
193.124 |
198.223 |
| Finland | Current international dollar | Billions |
192.558 |
193.949 |
194.161 |
| Ireland | Current international dollar | Billions |
183.205 |
186.7 |
188.877 |
| Morocco | Current international dollar | Billions |
161.644 |
168.901 |
179.24 |
| Ecuador | Current international dollar | Billions |
140.479 |
150.275 |
159.013 |
| Kuwait | Current international dollar | Billions |
139.672 |
150.918 |
154.46 |
| Belarus | Current international dollar | Billions |
140.625 |
145.56 |
149.088 |
| New Zealand | Current international dollar | Billions |
125.945 |
131.448 |
136.59 |
| Sri Lanka | Current international dollar | Billions |
115.386 |
124.842 |
135.979 |
| Slovak Republic | Current international dollar | Billions |
125.44 |
129.932 |
133.136 |
| Angola | Current international dollar | Billions |
115.048 |
123.132 |
130.066 |
| Ethiopia | Current international dollar | Billions |
98.651 |
108.954 |
121.366 |
| Uzbekistan | Current international dollar | Billions |
94.25 |
103.761 |
113.755 |
| Myanmar | Current international dollar | Billions |
94.826 |
103.526 |
112.972 |
| Tunisia | Current international dollar | Billions |
98.67 |
104.008 |
108.43 |
| Bulgaria | Current international dollar | Billions |
100.157 |
102.505 |
104.95 |
| Dominican Republic | Current international dollar | Billions |
92.413 |
97.684 |
103.217 |
| Azerbaijan | Current international dollar | Billions |
92.089 |
95.725 |
102.811 |
| Oman | Current international dollar | Billions |
83.37 |
89.057 |
94.986 |
| Sudan | Current international dollar | Billions |
87.364 |
86.226 |
90.462 |
| Ghana | Current international dollar | Billions |
75.278 |
82.653 |
88.474 |
| Guatemala | Current international dollar | Billions |
74.303 |
77.843 |
81.784 |
| Serbia | Current international dollar | Billions |
77.848 |
78.002 |
81.125 |
| Kenya | Current international dollar | Billions |
70.497 |
74.997 |
80.363 |
| Tanzania | Current international dollar | Billions |
67.2 |
73.115 |
79.388 |
| Croatia | Current international dollar | Billions |
77.614 |
77.494 |
77.875 |
| Libya | Current international dollar | Billions |
36.779 |
76.522 |
70.386 |
| Lithuania | Current international dollar | Billions |
61.154 |
64.499 |
67.602 |
| Lebanon | Current international dollar | Billions |
62.634 |
64.685 |
66.318 |
| Panama | Current international dollar | Billions |
50.149 |
56.533 |
61.981 |
| Yemen | Current international dollar | Billions |
55.932 |
58.272 |
61.752 |
| Costa Rica | Current international dollar | Billions |
54.774 |
58.592 |
61.558 |
| Bolivia | Current international dollar | Billions |
51.023 |
54.601 |
59.195 |
| Slovenia | Current international dollar | Billions |
57.704 |
57.219 |
57.441 |
| Uruguay | Current international dollar | Billions |
50.714 |
53.631 |
56.73 |
| Uganda | Current international dollar | Billions |
48.551 |
50.771 |
54.643 |
| Turkmenistan | Current international dollar | Billions |
42.919 |
48.514 |
54.246 |
| Cameroon | Current international dollar | Billions |
47.142 |
50.162 |
53.287 |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Current international dollar | Billions |
41.537 |
45.288 |
49.871 |
| El Salvador | Current international dollar | Billions |
44.442 |
46.091 |
47.536 |
| Paraguay | Current international dollar | Billions |
40.222 |
40.418 |
46.362 |
| Côte d’Ivoire | Current international dollar | Billions |
35.714 |
39.884 |
43.759 |
| Luxembourg | Current international dollar | Billions |
40.555 |
41.191 |
42.63 |
| Nepal | Current international dollar | Billions |
37.518 |
40.026 |
42.112 |
| Bahrain | Current international dollar | Billions |
36.259 |
38.147 |
40.61 |
| Jordan | Current international dollar | Billions |
36.555 |
38.18 |
40.016 |
| Cambodia | Current international dollar | Billions |
33.469 |
36.537 |
39.69 |
| Honduras | Current international dollar | Billions |
35.621 |
37.644 |
39.191 |
| Latvia | Current international dollar | Billions |
34.401 |
36.828 |
38.92 |
| Afghanistan | Current international dollar | Billions |
28.821 |
33.421 |
35.146 |
| Botswana | Current international dollar | Billions |
30.446 |
32.272 |
34.05 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Current international dollar | Billions |
31.095 |
31.256 |
32.109 |
| Gabon | Current international dollar | Billions |
26.376 |
28.324 |
30.444 |
| Estonia | Current international dollar | Billions |
27.506 |
29.09 |
29.774 |
| Mozambique | Current international dollar | Billions |
23.746 |
25.911 |
28.183 |
| Chad | Current international dollar | Billions |
23.988 |
26.576 |
27.956 |
| Nicaragua | Current international dollar | Billions |
24.643 |
26.379 |
27.902 |
| Senegal | Current international dollar | Billions |
24.879 |
26.188 |
27.66 |
| Georgia | Current international dollar | Billions |
24.336 |
26.292 |
27.552 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Current international dollar | Billions |
25.85 |
26.63 |
27.471 |
| Burkina Faso | Current international dollar | Billions |
22.152 |
24.565 |
26.628 |
| Albania | Current international dollar | Billions |
25.151 |
25.924 |
26.499 |
| Timor-Leste | Current international dollar | Billions |
21.054 |
23.411 |
25.772 |
| Zambia | Current international dollar | Billions |
21.709 |
23.69 |
25.501 |
| Jamaica | Current international dollar | Billions |
24.38 |
24.687 |
25.184 |
| FYR Macedonia | Current international dollar | Billions |
21.289 |
21.578 |
22.584 |
| Madagascar | Current international dollar | Billions |
20.561 |
21.444 |
22.282 |
| Cyprus | Current international dollar | Billions |
23.507 |
23.34 |
22.271 |
| Brunei Darussalam | Current international dollar | Billions |
21.064 |
21.635 |
21.69 |
| Mauritius | Current international dollar | Billions |
19.013 |
19.982 |
20.912 |
| Lao P.D.R. | Current international dollar | Billions |
17.235 |
18.917 |
20.777 |
| Armenia | Current international dollar | Billions |
17.824 |
19.429 |
20.352 |
| Republic of Congo | Current international dollar | Billions |
17.877 |
18.883 |
20.036 |
| Papua New Guinea | Current international dollar | Billions |
16.975 |
18.677 |
19.828 |
| Tajikistan | Current international dollar | Billions |
16.053 |
17.558 |
19.142 |
| Mali | Current international dollar | Billions |
17.695 |
18.008 |
18.597 |
| Namibia | Current international dollar | Billions |
15.736 |
16.815 |
17.805 |
| Equatorial Guinea | Current international dollar | Billions |
17.448 |
18.324 |
17.691 |
| Mongolia | Current international dollar | Billions |
13.154 |
15.044 |
17.064 |
| Benin | Current international dollar | Billions |
14.563 |
15.617 |
16.748 |
| Rwanda | Current international dollar | Billions |
13.979 |
15.357 |
16.368 |
| Malawi | Current international dollar | Billions |
13.612 |
14.111 |
15.036 |
| Kyrgyz Republic | Current international dollar | Billions |
13.022 |
13.131 |
14.733 |
| South Sudan | Current international dollar | Billions |
21.804 |
11.635 |
14.693 |
| Kosovo | Current international dollar | Billions |
12.923 |
13.483 |
14.034 |
| Niger | Current international dollar | Billions |
11.586 |
13.092 |
13.762 |
| Haiti | Current international dollar | Billions |
12.243 |
12.817 |
13.569 |
| Moldova | Current international dollar | Billions |
11.916 |
12.035 |
13.299 |
| Iceland | Current international dollar | Billions |
12.249 |
12.637 |
13.196 |
| Guinea | Current international dollar | Billions |
11.384 |
12.025 |
12.517 |
| Malta | Current international dollar | Billions |
10.891 |
11.177 |
11.618 |
| The Bahamas | Current international dollar | Billions |
10.65 |
11.035 |
11.411 |
| Zimbabwe | Current international dollar | Billions |
8.788 |
9.886 |
10.332 |
| Sierra Leone | Current international dollar | Billions |
6.802 |
7.97 |
9.411 |
| Mauritania | Current international dollar | Billions |
6.993 |
7.611 |
8.241 |
| Montenegro | Current international dollar | Billions |
7.134 |
7.073 |
7.421 |
| Togo | Current international dollar | Billions |
6.396 |
6.893 |
7.391 |
| Suriname | Current international dollar | Billions |
6.336 |
6.755 |
7.179 |
| Barbados | Current international dollar | Billions |
6.841 |
6.961 |
7.017 |
| Swaziland | Current international dollar | Billions |
6.282 |
6.511 |
6.793 |
| Guyana | Current international dollar | Billions |
5.79 |
6.175 |
6.57 |
| Burundi | Current international dollar | Billions |
5.137 |
5.437 |
5.766 |
| Bhutan | Current international dollar | Billions |
4.11 |
4.454 |
4.745 |
| Eritrea | Current international dollar | Billions |
3.994 |
4.349 |
4.473 |
| Fiji | Current international dollar | Billions |
4.118 |
4.261 |
4.457 |
| Lesotho | Current international dollar | Billions |
3.711 |
4.003 |
4.298 |
| The Gambia | Current international dollar | Billions |
3.183 |
3.409 |
3.68 |
| Maldives | Current international dollar | Billions |
2.855 |
2.93 |
3.086 |
| Belize | Current international dollar | Billions |
2.784 |
2.946 |
3.038 |
| Liberia | Current international dollar | Billions |
2.373 |
2.616 |
2.867 |
| Djibouti | Current international dollar | Billions |
2.206 |
2.354 |
2.509 |
| Central African Republic | Current international dollar | Billions |
3.634 |
3.849 |
2.499 |
| Seychelles | Current international dollar | Billions |
2.238 |
2.341 |
2.461 |
| Cabo Verde | Current international dollar | Billions |
2.07 |
2.128 |
2.17 |
| St. Lucia | Current international dollar | Billions |
2.141 |
2.15 |
2.149 |
| Guinea-Bissau | Current international dollar | Billions |
1.905 |
1.91 |
1.944 |
| Solomon Islands | Current international dollar | Billions |
1.743 |
1.859 |
1.943 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | Current international dollar | Billions |
1.524 |
1.594 |
1.626 |
| Grenada | Current international dollar | Billions |
1.41 |
1.408 |
1.451 |
| San Marino | Current international dollar | Billions |
1.466 |
1.414 |
1.39 |
| St. Vincent and the Grenadines | Current international dollar | Billions |
1.251 |
1.292 |
1.34 |
| Vanuatu | Current international dollar | Billions |
1.164 |
1.205 |
1.257 |
| Samoa | Current international dollar | Billions |
1.078 |
1.129 |
1.142 |
| Dominica | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.982 |
0.988 |
1.01 |
| St. Kitts and Nevis | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.876 |
0.884 |
0.913 |
| Comoros | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.829 |
0.868 |
0.912 |
| Tonga | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.806 |
0.826 |
0.847 |
| Micronesia | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.724 |
0.739 |
0.755 |
| Kiribati | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.64 |
0.669 |
0.699 |
| Marshall Islands | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.453 |
0.476 |
0.487 |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.376 |
0.397 |
0.42 |
| Palau | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.382 |
0.41 |
0.415 |
| Tuvalu | Current international dollar | Billions |
0.038 |
0.039 |
0.04 |
